Wooster

Why Falls Happen Before The Fall

How weakness, poor balance, low confidence, and reduced reaction time build up before someone ever hits the ground.

Seth Scrimo

Seth Scrimo

Sep 14, 2026

112 Comments

Most people think a fall starts the moment someone loses their balance.

 

Usually, it starts much earlier than that.

A fall can begin months before someone ever hits the ground. It can start when leg strength begins to decline, balance gets a little worse, someone becomes less active, or certain movements start making them nervous.

 

At first, the warning signs can be easy to ignore.

Maybe you start holding onto the railing more often. Maybe getting up from a chair takes more effort. Maybe uneven ground makes you hesitate. Maybe you start avoiding stairs, curbs, grass, or anything that feels a little unpredictable.

Those little changes matter.

 

Research backs this up. The World Health Organization lists poor balance, reduced mobility, physical inactivity, and certain medical conditions as important fall-risk factors in older adults.

The CDC also recommends that adults 65 and older include muscle-strengthening and balance activities every week, not just walking or cardio.

 

You can read more here:

 

CDC: Physical Activity Guidelines for Older Adults

WHO: Falls and Risk Factors

 

The problem is that once someone starts feeling unsteady, they often move even less.

 

Less movement can lead to more weakness.

More weakness can lead to less confidence.

Less confidence can lead to more fear.

And more fear can lead to even less movement.

That cycle can slowly increase fall risk over time.

 

This is why I believe fall prevention should start long before someone actually falls.

 

When I work with older adults, I am not just trying to help them “exercise.”

 

I am trying to help them protect their freedom.

Freedom to walk without fear.

Freedom to use stairs.

Freedom to get in and out of the car.

Freedom to step off a curb.

Freedom to travel.

Freedom to play with grandkids.

Freedom to trust their body.

The good news is that exercise can help.

 

A major systematic review published in The BMJ looked at 17 randomized trials involving more than 4,300 older adults. The researchers found that exercise programs designed to prevent falls also reduced injurious falls, severe falls, and fall-related fractures. The most effective programs commonly included balance work along with strength, gait, and functional training.

 

You can read that study here:

 

BMJ: Exercise and Fall-Related Injuries in Older Adults

The CDC also specifically recommends exercises that make the legs stronger and improve balance as part of fall prevention.

That does not mean doing anything dangerous.

It does not mean standing on unstable equipment just to make things “harder.”

 

It means smart, progressive training.

 

That could include chair stands, step-ups, controlled walking drills, supported single-leg balance, core work, hip strengthening, and practicing the movements you actually use in daily life.

The goal is not to train like you are 25.

The goal is to train for the life you want at 65, 75, 85, and beyond.

 

So if you have started feeling more unsteady, more hesitant, or more dependent on railings and furniture, do not ignore it.

Those may be warning signs.

And warning signs give you a chance to act before something bigger happens.

 

If you want help building strength, improving balance, and protecting your independence, reply to this email or call Coach Seth at 330-221-1547.

 

I would love to help you move with more confidence and freedom.

To your health, 

Coach Seth 

112 Comments

Join the conversation

  • JM
    Jerry M.· Sep 20, 1:27 AM

    I think every senior group should talk about this. Prevention matters.

  • FC
    Frances C.· Sep 19, 8:23 PM

    I appreciate Coach Seth’s practical advice. Sounds like he cares.

  • SP
    Stella P.· Sep 19, 5:10 PM

    I like the point about training for life at our age, not chasing youth.

  • B
    bobby_jay· Sep 19, 1:39 PM

    I want to get my dad started on this. Any tips for motivating stubborn folks?

  • NA
    Nadia A.· Sep 18, 11:50 PM

    Practicing daily movements makes sense. Not everything’s about lifting weights.

  • TY
    Tom Yoder· Sep 18, 10:23 PM

    Tried yoga but found balance exercises were more helpful.

  • CS
    Cal S.· Sep 18, 4:57 PM

    Had no clue the CDC had guidelines for this. Good to know.

  • MG
    Maria Gentile· Sep 18, 2:29 AM

    Some gyms offer balance classes but they're pricey. Wish insurance could help.

  • LS
    Linda Seton· Sep 18, 2:27 AM

    Love the focus on staying independent.

  • JF
    Jackie Faye· Sep 17, 9:33 PM

    My grandma refuses help. Maybe this will convince her to start moving again.

  • W
    wendell59· Sep 17, 7:58 PM

    My own fear of falling keeps me from walking outside. Might try some exercises at home.

  • TR
    Tom R.· Sep 17, 7:23 PM

    I never knew fear of falling led to moving less. Makes sense now.

  • KD
    Kara Devine· Sep 17, 5:08 PM

    Didn’t realize the WHO tracks fall risks too. Good to know.

  • OL
    Oscar Lott· Sep 17, 4:09 PM

    Walking drills sound boring but I get the point. Prevention is better.

  • DS
    Denise Shields· Sep 17, 3:51 PM

    My husband rolls his eyes when I make him walk rails. I’ll show him this!

  • AF
    Alex F.· Sep 17, 2:45 PM

    Glad someone mentioned confidence. That’s huge for my dad.

  • CW
    Charlotte W.· Sep 17, 1:52 PM

    I’m always afraid of ice in the winter. That’s when falls happen most!

  • SN
    Sheila N.· Sep 17, 1:42 PM

    I see my mom holding onto everything in the house now. Guess that’s a sign.

  • OV
    Olga V.· Sep 17, 2:42 AM

    People don’t like to admit they're unsteady. It creeps up on you.

  • BP
    Barry P.· Sep 17, 1:25 AM

    I avoided steps for years. Building leg strength helped enough that I tried again.

  • GT
    Gene T.· Sep 16, 10:45 PM

    I go to SilverSneakers at our Y. Balancing drills really help!

  • RM
    Rebecca Martinez· Sep 16, 10:06 PM

    Every retirement community should have classes like this built in.

  • SK
    Steve K.· Sep 16, 10:00 PM

    Chair yoga has helped my mom a lot. She was skeptical at first but likes it now.

  • PW
    Patrice W.· Sep 16, 8:45 PM

    Sounds nice but not everyone can afford a coach.

  • JS
    Joe Simmons· Sep 16, 6:25 PM

    Are there any online classes for this?

  • EJ
    Ellen J.· Sep 16, 5:00 PM

    I appreciate the list of exercises. Going to try single-leg stands.

  • LP
    Lynn P.· Sep 16, 4:42 PM

    Thanks for sharing the warning signs. We don’t talk about that enough.

  • NC
    Norma Castillo· Sep 16, 4:29 PM

    Had a bad fall myself last year. Exercises now every morning. I feel steadier.

  • BH
    Brady Holmes· Sep 16, 4:21 PM

    Doing step-ups on stairs is all I can handle. Kudos to those who can do more.

  • E
    emma_lawson· Sep 16, 3:12 PM

    I wish there were better options for those scared to go outside.

  • PG
    Pat G.· Sep 16, 1:45 PM

    After my husband’s fall, his confidence dropped a lot. Building it back is the hardest part.

  • LH
    Liam H.· Sep 16, 1:16 PM

    My neighbor fell off a curb last year. Now he's scared to go outside.

  • DF
    Derek F.· Sep 16, 2:33 AM

    I will start with chair stands. Seems doable for me.

  • GT
    Gwen T.· Sep 16, 1:52 AM

    Balance drills feel silly but make a difference. Promise!

  • NW
    Naomi West· Sep 16, 12:17 AM

    Gardening keeps me moving but I see how I shy away from uneven spots now.

  • MT
    Marge T.· Sep 16, 12:04 AM

    It’s more motivating to hear about freedom than just ‘exercise.’ Thanks, Coach Seth.

  • SW
    Sara Win· Sep 15, 11:18 PM

    Practicing with grandkids is my favorite ‘exercise!’

  • MY
    Matt Yeager· Sep 15, 10:29 PM

    Great info. Will pass along to my in-laws.

  • PI
    Paula I.· Sep 15, 10:21 PM

    How do you convince someone who’s afraid of falling to move more? My mom is stubborn.

  • NR
    Nick R.· Sep 15, 10:13 PM

    Core strength changed everything for me. Less back pain, too.

  • B
    brian_platt· Sep 15, 9:51 PM

    Do insurance or Medicare cover balance classes?

  • CC
    Chris Choi· Sep 15, 9:39 PM

    Are there any group classes at the community center? Would love suggestions.

  • JD
    Jorge Diaz· Sep 15, 9:11 PM

    Never realized how much impact confidence has on balance.

  • VS
    Valerie S.· Sep 15, 9:09 PM

    I agree, you have to catch these signs early. Thanks for sharing!

  • RD
    Rick D.· Sep 15, 8:48 PM

    Doctors should bring this up during regular checkups.

  • LB
    Linda Benson· Sep 15, 8:40 PM

    Simple movement goes a long way. Overthinking makes it scarier.

  • TG
    Tyler G.· Sep 15, 8:35 PM

    I’m 68. Started with step-ups and feel a bit stronger now.

  • AF
    Allison F.· Sep 15, 8:22 PM

    I work with elders. Fear after a fall is hard to manage. Gentle encouragement works.

  • LK
    Leslie K.· Sep 15, 7:48 PM

    Great reminder. I need to check on my neighbor, she’s been unsteady lately.

  • CZ
    Chuck Z.· Sep 15, 7:21 PM

    My balance got worse after my surgery. Now working on steps and hip strength.

  • HP
    Harold P.· Sep 15, 6:01 PM

    I like the idea of training for life now, not when you're young.

  • PM
    Philina M.· Sep 15, 5:45 PM

    Support groups or classes make it easier to stick with it. I go every week.

  • MV
    Maddie V.· Sep 15, 4:43 PM

    My dad always avoids the grass because he’s scared of tripping.

  • DR
    Doug R.· Sep 15, 4:37 PM

    Wish I had started these exercises before my fall. Recovery is tough.

  • JQ
    Janet Q.· Sep 15, 3:52 PM

    My balance isn’t great anymore. I’ll try chair stands again.

  • JQ
    Janice Q.· Sep 15, 3:27 PM

    Practicing getting in and out of the car is smart. Never thought of that.

  • TD
    Terry Duggan· Sep 15, 3:12 PM

    Is it normal to get this weak in your 60s? Asking honestly.

  • DT
    Dee Thomas· Sep 15, 1:50 PM

    Never thought holding a railing was a warning sign. Eye opener.

  • BK
    Bobby K.· Sep 15, 1:23 PM

    Should these exercises be done daily or just a couple times a week?

  • SM
    Sandy Miles· Sep 15, 1:21 PM

    I see a lot of falls at my church. Good info to share.

  • SM
    Sue M.· Sep 14, 10:05 AM

    Losing confidence is the worst. But little improvements really help.

  • GW
    Gary Woods· Sep 14, 9:59 AM

    My grandpa used to avoid stairs after his first fall. Wish we’d encouraged him sooner.

  • PE
    Patty E.· Sep 14, 9:33 AM

    I printed out the CDC guidelines for my walking group!

  • DS
    Diego S.· Sep 14, 8:49 AM

    Why don’t doctors talk about this more? Seems so important.

  • AL
    Abe Loman· Sep 14, 8:37 AM

    Chair yoga worked for my aunt. She got braver walking outside.

  • LH
    Laurie H.· Sep 14, 8:27 AM

    Thanks for saying it's never too late. I needed that push.

  • OJ
    Opal Jenkins· Sep 14, 8:11 AM

    Always nervous to start, but once you do some simple exercises it gets easier.

  • MP
    Markus P.· Sep 14, 8:03 AM

    Anyone else use furniture to steady themselves all the time? Guess I’m not alone.

  • JX
    Janet X.· Sep 14, 7:59 AM

    This is why we need more community classes for seniors.

  • RC
    Roberto Cruz· Sep 14, 7:39 AM

    After my dad started balance work, he stopped tripping so much.

  • SK
    Susan Kim· Sep 14, 7:36 AM

    I started losing my balance on curbs. Glad to hear there’s help.

  • JF
    June F.· Sep 14, 7:12 AM

    Are there exercises safe for people who use walkers?

  • DF
    David F.· Sep 14, 6:58 AM

    Not just about exercise. It’s about not letting fear take over too.

  • CL
    Chris L.· Sep 14, 6:55 AM

    My PT said pretty much the same things after my ankle injury. Good advice.

  • JC
    Joanna C.· Sep 14, 6:49 AM

    Loved this. Especially about protecting freedom. That matters.

  • VL
    Vera Lucas· Sep 14, 6:40 AM

    Coach Seth is the best! Helped my uncle walk better.

  • MO
    Mike O'Brian· Sep 14, 6:35 AM

    I didn’t know fear can actually make the problem worse.

  • K
    kim_87· Sep 14, 6:35 AM

    Getting up from the couch isn't so easy anymore. Time to try those exercises.

  • HW
    Helen Wu· Sep 14, 6:30 AM

    I appreciate the links to the CDC guidelines. Very useful.

  • BH
    Brian H.· Sep 14, 6:21 AM

    Chair stands work better than those fancy gadgets on TV.

  • RS
    Ruby S.· Sep 14, 6:07 AM

    I wish Medicare did more for prevention like this.

  • MM
    Michael Mendez· Sep 14, 6:00 AM

    Thanks Coach Seth. Will call for advice.

  • DV
    Denise V.· Sep 14, 5:51 AM

    I think too many doctors overlook this stuff until it's too late.

  • GJ
    Gary J.· Sep 14, 5:48 AM

    Never thought about practicing daily movements as exercise. Makes sense.

  • PS
    Paul Sanchez· Sep 14, 5:41 AM

    My grandma avoids stairs ever since her friend’s fall. Now I get why.

  • D
    debbie98· Sep 14, 5:30 AM

    Helpful info! I will send this to my parents.

  • ED
    Erin D.· Sep 14, 5:17 AM

    It’s true, the less I move, the less confident I feel. Got to break that cycle.

  • CL
    Connie L.· Sep 14, 4:55 AM

    Thank you Coach Seth for helping our senior community stay safe.

  • FO
    Franklin O.· Sep 14, 4:42 AM

    The fear is real. My wife fell once and now she's terrified of stairs.

  • NR
    Nancy R.· Sep 14, 4:36 AM

    Does yoga help with balance? I started last year and feel steadier.

  • PS
    Paul S.· Sep 14, 4:29 AM

    Sounds simple enough until you try a single-leg balance!

  • MH
    Martin H.· Sep 14, 3:22 AM

    I always thought you should just walk more. Didn’t know about strength exercises.

  • LC
    Louis Chen· Sep 14, 3:19 AM

    Balance work is so underrated. More places should offer it for older folks.

  • AB
    Anna Biel· Sep 14, 3:08 AM

    Interesting read. I’m 71 and still hike but I do hold the railings more now.

  • SK
    Sam Krietz· Sep 14, 3:03 AM

    What does ‘supported single-leg balance’ mean?

  • JB
    Julia B.· Sep 14, 2:58 AM

    My grandfather fell last year. Wish we read this sooner.

  • JM
    Jenna M.· Sep 14, 2:38 AM

    Is there a group class for seniors nearby? Solo workouts are no fun.

  • CP
    Carol Pate· Sep 14, 2:33 AM

    I do step-ups every morning. Makes stairs so much easier.

  • DC
    Donald C.· Sep 14, 2:19 AM

    Can this work for folks with arthritis? Asking for my mom.

  • SG
    Sam G.· Sep 14, 2:09 AM

    Those first small changes are easy to miss. Thanks for the reminder.

  • FW
    Frank Wyatt· Sep 14, 2:00 AM

    I’ve started practicing step-ups. Way harder than I thought.

  • JS
    Julie S.· Sep 14, 1:57 AM

    My mom gets nervous walking on grass now. This explains a lot.

  • DL
    Derek L.· Sep 14, 1:51 AM

    I wish my dad had known these tips before he broke his hip last year.

  • AJ
    Amy J.· Sep 14, 1:50 AM

    Stepping off curbs makes me nervous too. Didn’t realize that was a warning sign.

  • K
    kathy_lee42· Sep 14, 1:44 AM

    Is there a gym in the area offering this kind of class?

  • CE
    Charles E.· Sep 14, 1:30 AM

    I wish more doctors explained these warning signs. I missed them with my uncle.

  • RP
    Rita P.· Sep 14, 1:21 AM

    Coach Seth really does care about independence. He helped me after my surgery.

  • LC
    Liz Chan· Sep 14, 1:14 AM

    Glad to see balance exercises mentioned. Not just walking, like most think.

  • SR
    Steven R.· Sep 14, 1:07 AM

    Seems like a lot of older folks are scared of falling and then move less. Makes sense reading this.

  • TS
    Tim S.· Sep 14, 1:00 AM

    Chair stands really helped my leg strength. Recommend to others too.

  • MT
    Maggie T.· Sep 14, 12:37 AM

    I started doing chair stands like they recommend. It actually helps!

  • BM
    Barb M.· Sep 14, 12:21 AM

    I started noticing my dad holding onto the rail more. This explains a lot.

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